Home » Hanafi Fiqh » Seekersguidance.org » What Is the Proper Method of Performing the Ritual Bath (Ghusl)?

What Is the Proper Method of Performing the Ritual Bath (Ghusl)?

Answered as per Hanafi Fiqh by Seekersguidance.org

Answered by Shaykh Yusuf Weltch

Question

I am confused because I think my process of Ghusl is mistaken. In my process of Ghusl, I say the intention and bismillah in my mind, then wash my hands three times, then clean the private part with my left hand and wash the hands again, then clean the mouth three times, then clean the nostril three times, then cleaning my hair to neck three times, then let the water pour over my body entirely one time. Is my Ghusl valid? May Allah reward you.

Answer

In the Name of Allah, the Most Merciful and Compassionate

The ritual bath (ghusl) that you described is valid as you have fulfilled the minimum requirements mentioned below.

The Method of Performing a Complete Ritual Bath (ghusl)

The method of performing the ritual bath (ghusl) is as follows:

  • Beginning in the name of Allah Most High, wash both hands up to the wrists three times while intending the ritual bath (ghusl).
  • Wash off any impurities from the body, wherever it may be.
  • Wash both front and back private parts-even if there be no impurities on them.
  • Perform a complete ablution (wudu) including the feet if you are standing in a place where the water does not gather at your feet. If the water does gather at your feet, perform the complete ablution (wudu) saving the feet for the end of the ghusl.
  • Pour water over your head three times.
  • Pour water over your body starting from your right shoulder three times.
  • Pour water over your body starting from your left shoulder three times.

Note: For the first pouring of the final three steps, use your hand to guide the water to all parts of the body. This is sunna.

This is the full sunna method of performing ghusl. This includes actions that are obligatory, actions that are emphasized sunna, and others that are merely recommended.

The Minimum Ghusl Requirements

Note that if one were to only rinse their mouth, their nose and make water reach every part of their outer body, the ghusl is valid. But it is disliked to constantly suffice with the minimum without an excuse for doing so.

All of the above-mentioned discussion is taken from the book mentioned in brackets. [Shurunbulali, Maraqi al-Falah]

Hope this helps
Allah A’lam

[Shaykh] Yusuf Weltch
Checked and Approved by Shaykh Faraz Rabbani

This answer was collected from Seekersguidance.org. It’s an online learning platform overseen by Sheikh Faraz Rabbani. All courses are free. They also have in-person classes in Canada.

Read answers with similar topics:

Random Q&A

About 2 years ago I had very severe problems with doubts in taharah and salat. AlhamduLillah, these times are far away, and I feel myself much more comfortable. But unfortunately now I suffer from some new doubts which appeared recently. The first problem is regarding materials which doesn’t penetrate water. Before wudhu I’m in doubt whether there are some of them on my heels and near nails. For example, if I have few yarns stuck to my heels, I don’t know whether they are synthetic ones (which don’t penetrate water) or not. Because there are just a few yarns, I can’t advocate whether they penetrate water or not. Also sometimes I find hair stuck to my nails or heels, and again I’m in doubt whether it penetrates water or not. Also if I have some dirt, I’m also in doubt whether it contains some small amount of water-not-penetrating materials. So, my wudhu becomes quite a long procedure, where I try to look at my heels and nails thoroughly trying to remove all the dirt, yarns, stuck pieces of hair. The second problem is in washing my face. I know that we can’t wash one limb with water which was used for washing another limb. So the doubt is as follows: if washing the face my palms will touch hair, I start to think, that on my hands there is water which was used washing my hair, not the face, so I wash my hands, and continue washing the face with new water. The other problem is that I don’t know what part of eyes should I wash – I understand that we don’t need to wash eyes themselves, but what’s about the red area which is near roots of eyelashes (above, under, right and left to eyes)?