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Reward for offering Salah with the initial takbir (takbir ula)

Answered as per Hanafi Fiqh by HadithAnswers.com

Question

Is there any additional reward for offering Salah with the Takbir Ula behind the Imam?

Answer

Imam Tirmidhi (rahimahullah) has recorded the following Hadith:

Sayyiduna Anas ibn Malik (radiyallahu ‘anhu) reported that Rasulullah (sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) said: “Whoever offers Salah for Allah for forty days in congregation catching the initial takbir (takbir ula), will be granted two exemptions; an exemption from the fire and an [protection] from hypocrisy.”

(Sunan Tirmidhi, Hadith: 241)

The Sahabah and pious predecessors would also pay great importance to offering Salah with the initial takbir:

1) Mujahid (rahimahullah) said, “I heard a Sahabi -who I think participated in the battle of Badr- say to his son, ‘Did you perform Salah with us?’ [When he replied in the affirmative], the Sahabi asked, ‘Did you get the initial takbir?’ He replied, ‘No.’ The Sahabi said, ‘[You have missed out on] better than one hundred black eyed camels.’”

(Musannaf ‘Abdur Razzaq, Hadith: 2021)

2) Sa’id ibnul Musayyab (rahimahullah) said: “I have not missed the initial takbir for fifty years and I have not seen another man’s back in Salah for fifty years [i.e. He was always in the first row]”

(Hilyatul Awliya, vol. 2 pg. 163. Also see: Tarikhul Islam, vol. 4 pg. 1104 and Al Badrul Munir, vol. 4 pg. 402)

3) Ibrahim ibn Yazid At Taymi (rahimahullah), a Tabi’i says:

“When you see a man being unmindful and neglectful towards attaining the takbir ula [initial takbir of the Imam in Salah], then wipe your hands off him [i.e. there is no good in such a person].

(Hilyatul Awliya, vol. 4 pg. 215. Also see Siyaru A’alamin Nubala, vol. 5 pg. 62)

4) Waki’ (rahimahullah) said, “A’amash (rahimahullah) was approximately seventy years old and would not miss the initial takbir. I would frequently visit him for two years, I never saw him make up a missed rak’ah.” [i.e. he was never late for Salah].

(Musnad Ibnul Ja’d, Hadith: 755 and Hilyatul Awliya, vol. 5 pg. 49. Also see: Tahdhibul Kamal, vol. 12 pg. 88 and Siyaru A’alamin Nubala, vol. 6 pg. 228)

And Allah Ta’ala Knows best.

Answered by: Moulana Suhail Motala

Approved by: Moulana Muhammad Abasoomar

This answer was collected from HadithAnswers.com. The answers were either answered or checked by Moulana Haroon Abasoomar (rahimahullah) who was a Shaykhul Hadith in South Africa, or by his son, Moulana Muhammad Abasoomer (hafizahullah), who is a Hadith specialist. 

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