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What does the prohibition of wearing silk for men apply to?

Answered as per Hanafi Fiqh by Qibla.com

Answered by Ustadha Shaista Maqbool

What exactly is meant by “wearing” when it is said men cannot wear silk? Would a silk shawl that one carries on the shoulder, or a handkerchief that one keeps in the pocket be permissible? What about silk turbans?

Answer:
In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful

Wa’alaikum assalaam warahmatu Allah,

“It is not disliked to pray on a rug of silk because what is prohibited for men: is wearing [actually] or effectively, such as a blanket. As for benefiting [from it] by any means – it is not prohibited [to do such].” Nahlawi, al-Hazr wal-Ibahah

What is meant by “wearing” silk is what one would normally describe/associate as wearing. For example, one would say, “he is wearing a shawl,” or “he is wearing a turban.”

However, you would not say, “he is wearing a handkerchief.

Additionally, ‘wearing’ constitutes that which ‘in effect’ is wearing: i.e. a blanket. One wouldn’t say, “he is wearing a blanket,” but a blanket may serve a purpose similar to that of clothes, which in effect, one may describe as ‘wearing’.

One should take note: the silk which is prohibited to wear is pure silk, not manufactured silk. Pure silk can have a rough texture, is rare to come across, and is many times more expensive than manufactured silk. The width of four fingers of pure silk on the ends or sleeves of a garment is permissible, not more. If the silk is spread out ( i.e. one finger-width here, another there), it is not combined, such that one may have a total of more than the four finger-width yet the garment would still be permissible to wear.

And Allah knows best.

Shaista Maqbool

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