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Rugs with Depictions of Animals

Answered as per Shafi'i Fiqh by Shafiifiqh.com

Question:

As salamu alaykum,

I would like to know the ruling on keeping rugs which have relatively detailed impressions of animals on them, namely Persian rugs with birds?

Country: Malaysia

Answer:

Wa alaykum salam wa rahmatuLlahi wa barakatuHu,

The shariah takes a stern stance against sculpting or depicting animals, as we find clearly stated in the hadith where the Prophet Muhammad addressed Sayyidatuna Aishah who had hung a piece of material with drawings of animals on it, “O Aishah, verily the people who will receive the most severe punishment from Allah on the Day of Judgment will be those who attempt to imitate the creation of Allah.” (Sahih Muslim v. 12-14, p. 314, # 5491; Ibid, p. 315, #5494)

In discussing when one may refuse an invitation to a walimah, Ibn Hajar mentioned that being present in a place where such depictions are displayed, in a way of glorification or honoring, is impermissible. (Tuhfat al-Muhtaj v. 3, p. 302) However, if displayed in a manner considered demeaning or degrading (examples mentioned are placing it on the ground where it is stepped on or a pillow that is slept on), then in this case one’s presence where such objects are treated as such would be permissible. (Ibid v. 3, p. 303)

With this said, regardless of the manner in which the depictions are displayed, the angels of mercy will not enter such a place. This is due to the general expression used by the Prophet Muhammad when he warned, “The angels do not enter a house that has in it a dog or depictions.” (Sahih Muslim v. 13-14, p. 310, #5482)

 

Allah knows best.

Answered by: Ml. Tariq Muhammad

This answer was collected from Shafiifiqh.com which was a repository of Islamic answers as per the Shafi’i madhhab. The website no longer functions. At its peak, many ‘ulama were involved with the site including Shaykh Mawlana Taha Karaan, Shaykh Abdul-Fattah ibn Abdullah, and Shaykh AbdurRagman Khan.

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