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Women Covering in Front of Other Women

Answered as per Shafi'i Fiqh by Qibla.com

Answered by Shaykh Amjad Rasheed

What is ruling of hijab if a woman is at a women’s gathering? I know it is permissible for her to remove her scarf, but how much of her body can she expose?

Answer:
In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful

If she is in the presence of trustworthy Muslim women, her nakedness is only between her navel and knees. As for what is above that, such as her chest, it is permissible for her to uncover it in front of them, as often happens with nursing women. As for if she is in the presence of:

  1. a non-Muslim woman, or
  2. a Muslim woman who is wicked through extramarital sexual intercourse (Ar. zina), or
  3. a Muslim woman who is wicked through lesbianism,

then it is not permissible for her to expose any of her body except that which shows during work, this being: her head, neck, arms up to the upper arms, and legs up to the knees (Tuhfa, 7.194,200). However, it is better for her to cover herself [m: more than what is strictly required] because a non-Muslim or wicked woman might describe her to a man who is not permitted to look at her.

Amjad Rasheed
Amman, Jordan
(Translated by Moustafa Elqabbany)

 السؤال : ما حكم الحجاب عندما المرأة تكون في تجمع من النساء ؟ أعلم أنه يجوز لها خلع خمارها ولكن ماذا يجوز لها أن تكشف من بدنها ؟ الجواب : إذا كانت بحضرة نساء مسلمات ثقات فعورتها فقط مابين السرة والركبة ، أما ما فوق ذلك كالصدر فيجوز لها كشفُه أمامهن كما يقع كثيراً مع المرضعات . أما إن كانت بحضرة امرأة كافرة أو مسلمة فاسقة بزنى أو سِحاق فلا يجوز لها أن تكشف من بدنها إلا ما يبدو عند المهنة وهو الرأس والعنق واليدان إلى العضدين والرجلان إلى الركبتين كما في “التحفة” (7/194،200) لكن الأولى أن تستتر ؛ لأن الكافرة والفاسقة قد تصفها لمن لا يحل له نظرها .

This answer was indexed from Qibla.com, which used to have a repository of Islamic Q&A answered by various scholars. The website is no longer in existence. It has now been transformed into a learning portal with paid Islamic course offering under the brand of Kiflayn.

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