Can you please give the English translations of the Ayats and Ahadith cited as reference in the below-given fatwa link:
http://askimam.org/public/question_detail/28803
May Allah accept your efforts in educating the ummah!
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.
«مَنْ أَمْسَكَ كَلْبًا، فَإِنَّهُ يَنْقُصُ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ قِيرَاطٌ، إِلَّا كَلْبَ حَرْثٍ أَوْ مَاشِيَةٍ»، قَالَ ابْنُ سِيرِينَ، وَأَبُو صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِلَّا كَلْبَ غَنَمٍ أَوْ حَرْثٍ أَوْ صَيْدٍ»، وَقَالَ أَبُو حَازِمٍ: عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «كَلْبَ صَيْدٍ أَوْ مَاشِيَةٍ»
[صحيح البخاري، باب اقتناء الكلب للحرث، ج٣، ص١٠٣، دار طوق النجاة]
Translation: “Whoever keeps a dog, a qiraat will be deducted from his good deeds every day, unless the dog is kept for farming needs or it is a sheepdog.” Ibn Seereen and Abu Salih narrate from Abu Hurairah, radiyallahu anhu, who narrated from the Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, “Except sheepdogs, dogs kept for farming needs or hunting dogs.” Abu Hazim narrates from Abu Hurairah, radiyallahu anhu, who narrates from the Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, “a hunting dog or a sheepdog dog.”
مَنِ اقْتَنَى كَلْبًا لاَ يُغْنِي عَنْهُ زَرْعًا، وَلاَ ضَرْعًا نَقَصَ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ قِيرَاطٌ» قُلْتُ: أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ قَالَ: إِي وَرَبِّ هَذَا المَسْجِدِ
[صحيح البخاري، باب اقتناء الكلب للحرث، ج٣، ص١٠٣، دار طوق النجاة
Translation: “Whoever keeps a dog which is not for farming needs, a qiraat will be deducted from his good deeds every day.”
عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقَتْلِ الْكِلَابِ كُلِّهَا , فَأَرْسَلَ فِي أَقْطَارِ الْمَدِينَةِ أَنْ تُقْتَلَ
Translation: It has been reported from Ibn Umar, radiyallahu anhuma that the Prophet, sallalahu alayhi wa sallam gave an order that all the dogs be killed, so the news spread all over Madinah that they should be killed.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَوْلَا أَنَّ الْكِلَابَ أُمَّةٌ مِنَ الْأُمَمِ , لَأَمَرْتُ بِقَتْلِهَا , فَاقْتُلُوا مِنْهَا كُلَّ أَسْوَدَ بَهِيمٍ»
Translation: the Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, “were it not for the fact that the dogs are a nation from amongst the nations, I would have ordered for them to be killed, so kill from them all the black ones.”
عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ، عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ , وَاعَدَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَاعَةٍ يَأْتِيهِ فِيهَا , فَذَهَبَتِ السَّاعَةُ , وَلَمْ يَأْتِهِ. فَخَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَإِذَا بِجِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَى الْبَابِ , فَقَالَ مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تَدْخُلَ الْبَيْتَ؟ . قَالَ إِنَّ فِي الْبَيْتِ كَلْبًا , وَإِنَّا لَا نَدْخُلُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ كَلْبٌ , وَلَا صُورَةٌ. فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْكَلْبِ فَأُخْرِجَ , ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِالْكِلَابِ أَنْ تُقْتَ
Translation: Aisha, radiyalahu anha, narrates that Jibreel, alayhi asalaam, promised the Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam to come to him at a specific time. That time passed but Jibreel, alayhi assalaam still had not come, so the Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam went outside and saw Jibreel, alayhi assalaam standing in front of the door. The Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam asked Jibreel, alayhi assalaam, “what prevented you from entering the house?” Jibreel, alayhi assalaam replied, “there was a dog in the house, and we do not enter houses in which there are dogs and pictures.” So the Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam ordered that the dog should be taken out and then ordered that the dogs should be killed.”
أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقَتْلِ الْكِلَابِ , ثُمَّ قَالَ: «مَا لِي وَلِلْكِلَابِ؟» ثُمَّ رَخَّصَ فِي كَلْبِ الصَّيْدِ , وَفِي كَلْبٍ آخَرَ , نَسِيَهُ سَعِيدٌ
Translation: The Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam ordered the killing of the dogs and then said, “what do I have to with dogs?” then he made an exception in the hunting dog and another type of dog which Saad forgot.
مِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ «مَنْ أَمْسَكَ الْكَلْبَ فَإِنَّهُ يَنْقُصُ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ قِيرَاطٌ» قَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ: فَكَانَ هَذَا حُكْمُ الْكِلَابِ أَنْ تُقْتَلَ , وَلَا يَحِلُّ إِمْسَاكُهَا وَلَا الِانْتِفَاعُ بِهَا. فَمَا كَانَ الِانْتِفَاعِ بِهِ حَرَامًا وَإِمْسَاكُهُ حَرَامًا فَثَمَنُهُ حَرَامٌ. [ص:55] فَإِنْ كَانَ نَهْيُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ثَمَنِ الْكَلْبِ كَانَ وَهَذَا حُكْمُهَا , فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ قَدْ نُسِخَ , فَأُبِيحَ الِانْتِفَاعُ بِالْكِلَابِ
Translation: The Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, “Whoever keeps a dog, a qiraat will be deducted from his good deeds every day.”
ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ «مَنِ اقْتَنَى كَلْبًا إِلَّا كَلْبًا ضَارِيًا بِالصَّيْدِ , أَوْ كَلْبَ مَاشِيَةٍ , فَإِنَّهُ يَنْقُصُ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ قِيرَاطَانِ
Translation: Ibn Umar, radiyallahu anhu said: I heard the Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam saying, “Whoever keeps a dog, with the exception of a hunting dog and a sheepdog, two qiraats will be deducted from his good deeds every day.”
سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ , رَافِعًا صَوْتَهُ , يَأْمُرُ بِقَتْلِ الْكِلَابِ , وَكَانَتِ الْكِلَابُ تُقْتَلُ إِلَّا كَلْبَ صَيْدٍ أَوْ مَاشِيَةٍ
Translation: “Saalim Ibn Abdullah narrates from his father who narrates that he heard the Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam ordering the killing of the dogs in a raised voice, and all the dogs were being killed except the hunting dogs and the sheepdogs.
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ «مَنِ اقْتَنَى كَلْبًا , لَيْسَ بِكَلْبِ صَيْدٍ , وَلَا مَاشِيَةٍ , وَلَا أَرْضٍ , فَإِنَّهُ يَنْقُصُ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ قِيرَاطَانِ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ
Translation: Abu Hurairah, radiyallahu anhu, narrates that the Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, “Whoever keeps a dog, with the exception of a hunting dog, a sheepdog and a security dog, two qiraats will be deducted from his good deeds every day.”
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَكَرَ الْكِلَابَ فَقَالَ: «مَنِ اتَّخَذَ كَلْبًا لَيْسَ بِكَلْبِ قَنْصٍ أَوْ كَلْبِ مَاشِيَةٍ نَقَصَ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ قِيرَاطٌ
Translation: The Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam mentioned dogs and said, ““Whoever keeps a dog, with the exception of a hunting dog and a sheepdog, one qiraat will be deducted from his good deeds every day.”
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْكِلَابِ , وَقَالَ: «لَا يَتَّخِذِ الْكِلَابَ إِلَّا صَيَّادٌ , أَوْ خَائِفٌ , أَوْ صَاحِبُ غَنَمٍ
Translation: The Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam prevented us from keeping dogs and said, “no one should keep a dog except a hunter, a scared person or a person with livestock.”
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنِ اقْتَنَى كَلْبًا , غَيْرَ كَلْبِ زَرْعٍ وَلَا صَيْدٍ , نَقَصَ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ قِيرَاطَانِ
Translation: The Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, “Whoever keeps a dog, with the exception of a sheepdog and a hunting dog, two qiraats will be deducted from his good deeds every day.”
[شرح معاني الآثار، كتاب اليوع، باب ثمن الكلب، ج٤، ص٥٦، عالم الكتب
And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best
Muhammad Haris Siddiqui
Student Darul Iftaa
Melbourne, Australia
Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai.